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- <meta content="Goto, Y." name="eprints.creators_name" />
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- <meta content="Morphology and propagation styles of Miocene submarine
- basanite lavas at Stanley, northwestern Tasmania, Australia" name="eprints.title" />
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- <meta content="Miocene submarine basanite pillows, lava lobes, megapillows and sheet lavas in the Stanley Peninsula,
- northwestern Tasmania, Australia, are well-preserved in three dimensions. The pillows have ropy wrinkles, transverse
- wrinkles, symmetrical wrinkles, contraction cracks and three types of spreading cracks on their surfaces, and
- concentric and radial joints in the interior. The lava lobes have ropy wrinkles and contraction cracks on their surfaces.
- The megapillows are cylindrical with a smoothly curved upper surface and steep sides, and are characterized by
- distinct radial columnar joints in the interior. They are connected to pillows that propagate radially from its basal
- margin. The sheet lavas are tabular and have vertical columnar joints in the interior. The largest sheet lava shows a
- remarkable gradation from a lower 5-m-thick pillow facies to an upper massive facies. The pillows, lava lobes,
- megapillows and sheet lavas are inferred to have been emplaced completely below sea level but in a shallow marine
- environment. Their morphological features suggest that the pillows grew by episodic rupture of a near-solid crust and
- emergence of hot lava, whereas the lava lobes propagated by continuous stretching of the outer skin at the flow front.
- The megapillows and sheet lavas were master feeder channels by which molten lava was conveyed to the advancing
- pillows. The sheet lavas propagated by repeated processes of pillow formation and overriding by an upper massive
- part. Alternating pillow and massive facies commonly found in ocean-floor drill cores and exposed in cross-section in
- many subaqueous volcanic successions may have formed by propagation of pillows from the basal margins of
- advancing sheet lavas." name="eprints.abstract" />
- <meta content="2004-02" name="eprints.date" />
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- <meta content="Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research" name="eprints.publication" />
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- <meta content="3-4" name="eprints.number" />
- <meta content="307-328" name="eprints.pagerange" />
- <meta content="10.1016/S0377-0273(03)00311-1" name="eprints.id_number" />
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- <meta content="Alt, J.C., Teagle, D.A.H., Laverne, C., Vanko, D.A., Bach,
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- eastern Pacific: synthesis of results for volcanic rocks of
- holes 505B and 896A. Proc. ODP Init. Rep. 148, 435-450.
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- Bartrum, J.A., 1930. Pillow lavas and columnar fan-structures at Muriwai, Auckland. NZ J. Geol. 38, 447-455.
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- 427-440.
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- pillow lavas of Hokkaido, Japan and North Island, New
- Zealand. Geology 13, 499-502.
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- lavas and hyaloclastites in Southwest Hokkaido. Rep.
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- Yamagishi, H., 1991. Morphological and sedimentlogical characteristics of the Neogene submarine coherent lavas and
- hyaloclastites in southwest Hokkaido, Japan. Sediment.
- Geol. 74, 5-23." name="eprints.referencetext" />
- <meta content="Goto, Y. and McPhie, J. (2004) Morphology and propagation styles of Miocene submarine basanite lavas at Stanley, northwestern Tasmania, Australia. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 130 (3-4). pp. 307-328. ISSN 0377-0273" name="eprints.citation" />
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- <meta content="Miocene submarine basanite pillows, lava lobes, megapillows and sheet lavas in the Stanley Peninsula,
- northwestern Tasmania, Australia, are well-preserved in three dimensions. The pillows have ropy wrinkles, transverse
- wrinkles, symmetrical wrinkles, contraction cracks and three types of spreading cracks on their surfaces, and
- concentric and radial joints in the interior. The lava lobes have ropy wrinkles and contraction cracks on their surfaces.
- The megapillows are cylindrical with a smoothly curved upper surface and steep sides, and are characterized by
- distinct radial columnar joints in the interior. They are connected to pillows that propagate radially from its basal
- margin. The sheet lavas are tabular and have vertical columnar joints in the interior. The largest sheet lava shows a
- remarkable gradation from a lower 5-m-thick pillow facies to an upper massive facies. The pillows, lava lobes,
- megapillows and sheet lavas are inferred to have been emplaced completely below sea level but in a shallow marine
- environment. Their morphological features suggest that the pillows grew by episodic rupture of a near-solid crust and
- emergence of hot lava, whereas the lava lobes propagated by continuous stretching of the outer skin at the flow front.
- The megapillows and sheet lavas were master feeder channels by which molten lava was conveyed to the advancing
- pillows. The sheet lavas propagated by repeated processes of pillow formation and overriding by an upper massive
- part. Alternating pillow and massive facies commonly found in ocean-floor drill cores and exposed in cross-section in
- many subaqueous volcanic successions may have formed by propagation of pillows from the basal margins of
- advancing sheet lavas." name="DC.description" />
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- <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">Morphology and propagation styles of Miocene submarine basanite lavas at Stanley, northwestern Tasmania, Australia</h1>
- <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Goto, Y.</span> and <span class="person_name">McPhie, J.</span> (2004) <xhtml:em>Morphology and propagation styles of Miocene submarine basanite lavas at Stanley, northwestern Tasmania, Australia.</xhtml:em> Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 130 (3-4). pp. 307-328. ISSN 0377-0273</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2044/1/Goto.McPhie.JVGR.2004.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2044/1/Goto.McPhie.JVGR.2004.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />2254Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input accept-charset="utf-8" value="2577" name="docid" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(03)00311-1">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(03)00311-1</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Miocene submarine basanite pillows, lava lobes, megapillows and sheet lavas in the Stanley Peninsula,
- northwestern Tasmania, Australia, are well-preserved in three dimensions. The pillows have ropy wrinkles, transverse
- wrinkles, symmetrical wrinkles, contraction cracks and three types of spreading cracks on their surfaces, and
- concentric and radial joints in the interior. The lava lobes have ropy wrinkles and contraction cracks on their surfaces.
- The megapillows are cylindrical with a smoothly curved upper surface and steep sides, and are characterized by
- distinct radial columnar joints in the interior. They are connected to pillows that propagate radially from its basal
- margin. The sheet lavas are tabular and have vertical columnar joints in the interior. The largest sheet lava shows a
- remarkable gradation from a lower 5-m-thick pillow facies to an upper massive facies. The pillows, lava lobes,
- megapillows and sheet lavas are inferred to have been emplaced completely below sea level but in a shallow marine
- environment. Their morphological features suggest that the pillows grew by episodic rupture of a near-solid crust and
- emergence of hot lava, whereas the lava lobes propagated by continuous stretching of the outer skin at the flow front.
- The megapillows and sheet lavas were master feeder channels by which molten lava was conveyed to the advancing
- pillows. The sheet lavas propagated by repeated processes of pillow formation and overriding by an upper massive
- part. Alternating pillow and massive facies commonly found in ocean-floor drill cores and exposed in cross-section in
- many subaqueous volcanic successions may have formed by propagation of pillows from the basal margins of
- advancing sheet lavas.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">The definitive version is available at http://www.sciencedirect.com/</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">lava morphology; submarine; pillow; propagation style; basanite</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/260100.html">260000 Earth Sciences > 260100 Geology</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">2044</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Mrs Katrina Keep</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">04 Oct 2007 16:46</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=2044;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&eprintid=2044">item control page</a></p>
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